Historical Significance
Saint Andrew, one of the Twelve Apostles, is deeply woven into Scotland’s identity. His relics were brought to the town in the 4th century by Saint Regulus, who established a shrine that would become the foundation of St Andrews. The connection between Saint Andrew and Scotland solidified during the Battle of Athelstaneford in 832 AD, where King Oengus prayed for victory and reportedly saw the Saltire – the diagonal cross that now adorns Scotland’s flag – against the sky. This moment linked Saint Andrew to the nation’s spirit and resilience.
Throughout the Middle Ages, St Andrews Cathedral became a major pilgrimage site, attracting thousands eager to honour Saint Andrew’s legacy. Although many relics were lost during the Reformation, the town remains a symbol of Scottish heritage and faith.
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